Alteraciones mucosas vinculadas al empleo de aparatos protésicos removibles
Keywords:
Subprosthetic stomatitis, removable prosthesis, oral mucosa, oral hygiene, risk factorsAbstract
The use of removable dental prostheses is a common solution for oral rehabilitation; however, their use can cause mucosal alterations, such as subprosthetic stomatitis, due to factors such as poor hygiene and poor adaptation. This systematic review, of a descriptive type and qualitative approach, analyzed scientific literature extracted from PubMed, Redalyc and ScienceDirect, identifying 12 relevant studies among 252 initially selected. A high prevalence of subprosthetic stomatitis was evidenced, ranging from 3% to 63%, with mild and moderate forms being the most frequent. The main risk factors were associated with deficiencies in oral care and hygiene. Therefore, it is recommended to implement preventive strategies aimed at oral health education to reduce the incidence of these inflammatory conditions in users of removable prostheses.Downloads
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